Dental Health and Things to Consider During Pregnancy
There is a widespread and somewhat false belief that dental treatment during pregnancy will be harmful. In addition, there are further misconceptions that the mother will lose calcium and a tooth will decrease during pregnancy. Especially during pregnancy, tooth and gum problems gain more serious importance. Some dental health problems during pregnancy can have serious consequences that can lead to premature birth.
Procedures such as dental treatment and care should be done between the 16th and 28th weeks of pregnancy. The treatment and procedures to be performed before or after are likely to cause permanent damage to the child or mother. All kinds of procedures such as root canal treatment, dental filling and anesthesia should be avoided during this period.
Things to Consider in Dental Treatment During Pregnancy
Some of the possible problems in a dental treatment performed in the early or late stages of pregnancy outside the specified intervals are:
X-rays: X-rays can damage the baby’s bone development. In cases where it is necessary to take x-rays, it is more appropriate to make a film by wearing protective clothing and applying low doses to the mother.
Application of anesthesia may also cause miscarriage or premature birth in risky pregnancies.
Of course, there may be some situations where dental treatment is unavoidable. Usually, dental treatment is not recommended for the first 3 and the last 3 months of pregnancy, but when there is an urgent need, antibiotics can be used that will not harm the baby and the pregnancy, in consultation with your dentist and obstetrician.
Nutritional Requirements for Teeth and General Health During Pregnancy
Teeth development of the baby starts especially from the second month of pregnancy. From this time on, a nutritional habit rich in calcium, phosphorus, vitamins and minerals should be acquired for both dental health and general health of the baby. 1200 to 1500 mg of calcium is required daily for both baby and maternal health. Otherwise, the baby gets the calcium needed from the mother’s bones. In addition, oral care methods such as tooth brushing, flossing and oral care do not cause any harm during this pregnancy period.
Sugary foods should be avoided as much as possible during pregnancy. Such needs should be met from natural (not dried) fruits. Foods rich in vitamins and calcium such as fruits, vegetables, grains, meat, fish, eggs and milk should be taken.
Problems in Dental Health During Pregnancy
Some changes occur in oral and dental health during pregnancy. Estrogen and progesterone hormones, which increase the plaques on the teeth, increase during this period. This causes gingivitis called pregnancy gingivitis. It causes redness and swelling in the gums. It can cause bleeding when brushing teeth or when something hard is bitten.
In addition, an inflammatory disease called pregnancy tumor and causing gum irritation is one of the usual risks during pregnancy. Pregnancy tumor that causes swelling in gum lesions is mostly expected to end on its own. But if it is at a level that will disturb and prevent eating and drinking, the inflamed area can be taken by your dentist.
You can safely choose A Clinica Dent Oral and Dental Health Polyclinic in Ankara for your oral and dental treatment and care. A Clinica Dent, with its expert dentist staff and advanced technology, provides services in many areas from pedicure to smile design. Our clinic, which provides services in subjects such as tooth extraction, implant treatment, bad breath problem, porcelain teeth and child dental care, provides service in Çankaya with its expert doctors and friendly staff. When you need a specialist dentist in Ankara, you can choose A Clinica Dent with peace of mind.